光纤通信技术演进与发展展望：从基础突破到融合创新

摘要：总结了光纤通信技术从基础突破到融合创新的发展历程，分析了光纤通信从光层基础到多域组网的关键技术进展，并展望了其未来发展趋势，同时指出中国面临的发展机遇和挑战。针对人工智能、6G等未来发展新需求，建议业界继续协同聚力推进光纤通信关键技术基础突破和融合创新，支撑信息基础设施高质量发展。

关键词：光纤通信技术；技术突破；融合创新；发展展望

Abstact: The development of fiber-optic communication technology from fundamental breakthroughs to integrated innovation is reviewed. Key technological advances spanning from optical-layer fundamentals to multi-domain networking are analyzed, and future development trends are projected. Opportunities and challenges facing China are also identified. In response to emerging requirements such as artificial intelligence and 6G, it is recommended that the industry continue collaborative efforts to advance basic breakthroughs and integrated innovation in key fiber-optic communication technologies, thereby supporting the high-quality development of information infrastructure.

Keywords: fiber-optic communication technology; technical breakthrough; convergent innovation; development prospect