物联网标准化进展

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[摘要] 物联网是跨行业、跨领域、具有明显交叉学科特征、面向应用的信息基础设施，其标准需要各行业与通信行业分工协作、密切配合。文章认为物联网标准需要以应用为主导和牵引，需要通信行业积极配合。从横向上考虑，需做好各行业和部门间的协调合作，保证各自标准相互衔接，满足跨行业、跨地区的应用需求；从纵向上考虑，需确保网络架构层面的互联互通，做好信息获取、传输、处理、服务等环节标准的配套。文章指出特别要加强各个物联网相关标准化组织之间的协调沟通，建立及时有效的联络机制，使其明确各自定位和范围，共同做好物联网标准体系建设。

[关键词] 物联网；智能电网；标准化体系

[Abstract] The Internet of things is a global infrastructure that is application oriented, interdisciplinary, and that cuts across industries. The development of IoT standards is based on the requirements of IoT applications, and close collaboration is needed between communication industries and other industries. On the one hand, collaboration between different industries and departments is needed to ensure standards are connected and meet the requirements of cross-industry applications. On the other hand, internetworking and interoperability are needed between different layers for information capturing, transmission, processing, and services. Improving coordination between various IoT standardization organizations is necessary, and more effective liaison mechanisms need to be established to improve the systems used to devise IoT standards.

[Keywords] Internet of things; smart grid; standard system