工业互联网的安全挑战及应对策略

[摘要] 从设备、网络、控制、应用、数据、人员等方面全面分析了工业互联网面临的挑战，提出了应对安全挑战的10项策略，并创新性地出了整体建议和指导日常安全运营的PC4R自适应防护框架。指出工业互联网应用企业、安全服务企业、监管部门，需要采取提出的应对措施，形成联动的机制，从体制改革、管理流程优化、人员意识培养、技术创新等方面着手，构建PC4R的自适应防御架构，共同打造安全的工业互联网。

[关键词] 工业互联网；安全挑战；应对策略；PC4R自适应防护框架

[Abstract] In this paper, we analyze the challenges faced by the industrial Internet, and put forward 10 strategies from the aspects of equipment, network, control, application, data, personnel and so on. The PC4R adaptive protection framework is also proposed in this paper, which guides the daily safety operation of the industrial Internet enterprise. The industrial Internet companies, security services companies, network regulators should take measures to form linkage mechanism, and construct the PC4R adaptive defense framework from the aspects of the system reform, management process optimization, personnel training, technological innovation and so on. In this way, the secure Internet industry can be built.

[Keywords] industrial Internet; security challenges; strategies; PC4R adaptive protection framework